Flu

Flu during Pregnancy

Its a well known fact that pregnant women have an increased risk of severe illness if they contract flu, compared to non-pregnant women. In many countries this if something that held in More »

Flu injection

Flu Prevention

As with many illnesses, the best cure is prevention. Getting the flu vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent catching and spreading the flu virus. This is available from More »

flu-symptoms

Flu Symptoms

Flu Symptoms can start quite suddenly days after the initial infection, this can be from one to two days. The first symptoms are usually the  chills or a chilly sensation, but fever More »

Flu experts warn of H1N1 (Swine Flu) strain resistant to Tamiflu

swine flu symptoms 300x187 Flu experts warn of H1N1 (Swine Flu) strain resistant to Tamiflu  For those in the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season has just started. For those down under they are just wrapping it up as the sun begins to shine.  However flu experts are now warning of a new strain of H1N1 (Swine Flu) that is resistant to the drug Tamiflu.

The H1N1 (Swine Flu) virus emerged in April in Mexico and spread swiftly around the globe and killing more than 18,000 people, according to the WHO (World Health Organization).

According to a report being published in today’s edition of the New England Journal of Medicine a new strain of Tamiflu-resistant H1N1 virus spreading more easily.

Public health officials in the Australian city of Newcastle took virus samples from 182 patients treated in doctors’ offices and hospitals between May and August. They found that 29 of those samples — or 16 percent — turned out to be resistant to Tamiflu.

Flu experts in the Northern Hemisphere have warned for health organisations to be on the lookout for this flu strain — or any other strain that is resistant to Tamiflu.

Leeds Nurse given “flu fighter” award

flu vaccination uk Jo Snellin 300x180 Leeds Nurse given “flu fighter” awardLeeds nurse,  Jo Snellin has been awarded a top medical title for her work combating UK winter flu bugs. She is one of just a few people who have been given the title of “flu fighter” for her work.

The district nurse for Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust was given the award in recognition of the support she has given to the national NHS staff flu vaccination campaign.

She was one of 28 people across the country to be honoured after improving uptake of the vaccine by promoting it amongst staff, addressing concerns and dispelling myths. Jo also took the time out to take the important jab to those who couldn’t make the planned sessions.

“Flu-v” the new universal flu vaccine that could protect for a lifetime

flu universal vaccine 300x187 Flu v the new universal flu vaccine that could protect for a lifetimeThe new universal flu vaccine which will only need to be administered just once has been by researchers. The vaccine has been found to be effective against a number of different types of flu virus, including avian flu and swine flu strains.

FLU-v is the first of a new class of breakthrough T Cell vaccines. These are anticipated to be effective against the highly mutagenic influenza virus.

Scientists are planning a large-scale clinical trial and hope to have a vaccine available for widespread use in three to five years time. If trials are successful, it would be offered to the UK’s NHS.

At risk groups and pregnant women urged to take flu jab

flu vaccine 300x180 At risk groups and pregnant women urged to take flu jabData published by the Department of Health yesterday revealed that  just one in three in at-risk groups and 14 per cent of pregnant women have come forward for the flu jab.

The government have been quick to respond and has urged people to come forward for the jab which protects against several strains of flu including swine flu. e than half (55 per cent) of people over 65 have had jabs, which protect against several strains of flu including swine flu.

Only 32 per cent of under 65′s in at-risk groups – such as with diabetes, liver disease, asthma or chest problems and neurological conditions – have come forward for the vaccination’s. 14 per cent of pregnant women have had the vaccine this year.

The data from the Health Protection Agency (HPA) also revealed that three people have been admitted to intensive care for flu since the season began, but the incidence of the infection in the community is currently regarded as low.

Britain on alert for Killer “Super Flu”

killer flu bug strain 300x198 Britain on alert for Killer Super Flu According to leading Flu experts, the UK should be on alert for a a new strain killer flu which could spread to ­Britain within 24 hours. They have gone as far as to dub it as “one of the biggest biological threats of our time”.

The alert has been raised as Britons started to fall victim to both seasonal flu and the swine flu at the same time. This rare incidence creates the high risk of a lethal mutation of the virus. This could lead to an “ominous” super-flu virus for which humans have almost no immunity, said medical scientists.

World-renowned infectious disease expert and president of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Dr Peter Hotez  warned: “Highly infectious strains of the virus against which humans have little defence can spread from one continent to another within 24 hours.” He went to explain that fact scientists had detected the rare double-flu infection highlighted the need for extreme vigilance against new killer strains around the world. He added “We are required to remain vigilant against one of the biggest biological threats”.

Could social media track flu outbreaks?

flu social media twitter Could social media track flu outbreaks?New research from the Bristol University suggests that social media could be used to track an events such as flu outbreaks.

A team from the Universities Intelligent Systems Laboratory have built a predictive model that was able to identify keywords in tweets  associated with flu “infections” and estimate the severity of the disease in a specific region or area.

The researchers agree that Twitter user do not represent the population in general but it could still be a very valuable tool in tracking flu related events.

Professor Nello Cristianini, who carried out the research said “Our research has demonstrated a method, by using the content of Twitter, to track an event when it occurs and the scale of it”

“We were able to turn geo-tagged user posts on the micro blogging service of Twitter to topic-specific geo-located signals by selecting textual features that showed the content and understanding of the text.’

Over several months, the team of researchers gathered a database of more than 50 million geographical located “tweets” which could then be compared to official data from the NHS on flu incidence by location / region.

A state-of-the art machine-learning algorithm automatically figured out which keywords in the database of tweets were associated with elevated levels of flu.

Read more about flu symptoms and flu treatments on our other pages.

North Somerset NHS urges pregnant women to get the flu jab

Pregnant flu jab 300x205 North Somerset NHS urges pregnant women to get the flu jabAccording to NHS North Somerset thousands of pregnant women could be putting both themselves and their unborn baby at risk if they do not get a free flu jab provided by the NHS.

Over  2,000 women in the North Somerset area have been urged to get the jab before it is too late. Many women are still reluctant to do so over fears effectiveness and effects to their babies.

Becky Pollard, North Somerset director of public health  said: “We suspect many pregnant women have no idea that flu could potentially be a serious risk to their baby, yet early immunisation is an easy and effective way for mums to protect themselves and their babies against the potential threat.

“This study shows how harmful flu can be for unborn babies. This is because pregnant women are more likely to develop complications if they get flu. “

This all comes as new research commissioned by the University of Oxford highlighted the potential dangers of the H1N1 (influenza) virus, compared with seasonal flu. Figures show that between Sept 2009 and Jany 2010, 256 would-be-mothers were infected and 10 children were subsequently stillborn or died shortly after birth. The data shows that babies were nearly six times more likely to die if their mother caught the illness.

Read more about Flu during pregnancy and address your concerns about flu vaccinations.

As with any medical concerns, please seek advise from your GP if you have have any concerns with regards to flu prevention.

A new generation flu vaccines ‘urgently needed’

uk flu vaccine 300x225 A new generation flu vaccines urgently neededResearchers who analysed over 40 years of data have  concluded the current  crop of vaccines offers only inadequate protection against seasonal flu outbreaks and serious pandemics alike. Evidence for their effectiveness in older individuals was lacking, according the researchers who pooled the results of 31 studies published over four decades.

The most commonly used seasonal influenza vaccine “trivalent inactivated vaccine (TIV)” was shown to be only 59% effective in healthy adults.

Dr Michael Osterholm, from the University of Minnesota in the US, one of the lead authors of the study published in the journal The Lancet Infectious Diseases, said: “The ongoing health burden caused by seasonal influenza and the potential global effect of a severe pandemic suggests an urgent need for a new generation of more highly effective and cross-protective vaccines that can be manufactured rapidly.

The research has shown that pandemic swine flu vaccine was around 69 percent effective in people under the age of 65. “This amount of protection is not adequate for a pandemic setting. The difference between 69% effectiveness and 90% effectiveness (or greater) will have a major public health effect in any pandemic that causes serious morbidity (illness) or increased mortality.”

Flu vaccine Preflucel withdrawn in alert over side-effects‎

flu vaccine 300x207 Flu vaccine Preflucel withdrawn in alert over side effects‎  The flu vaccine Preflucel has been recalled and withdrawn from thousands of surgeries and pharmacies across Europe amid fears the vaccine’s side effects are making people ill.

Around 300,000 doses of the vaccine are to be immediately withdrawn following fears that the most recent batch is causing side-effects. A high percentage of those vaccinated with Preflucel have experienced fatigue, muscle pain and headaches.

Newbury-based Baxter Healthcare, which manufacturers the drug, approved for use in March said that patients with concerns should contact their GP.

A statement read: ‘There has been a higher than expected reporting of adverse reactions after administration of vaccines from this batch.

Flu Vaccine storage warnings to health practices

vaccine storage 300x200 Flu Vaccine storage warnings to health practicesAfter the fiasco with flu vaccines shortages in previous years, the government is urging health practices to consider their vaccine storage arrangement before the onslaught of the seasonal flu.

The government is anticipating an increase in the uptake of the flu jab this year as many more people fall into the “at risk” groups and therefore qualify for the free NHS flu jab.

Practices are being urged to use purpose-built pharmacy fridges for flu vaccine storage and to ensure regular and recorded temperature checks are carried out. Storage of flu vaccine in domestic refrigerators is seen as totally inadequate due to safely and security reasons. It has also been shown as a false economy due to the spoilage and contamination issues that it can cause.